The Senegal bichir (Polypterus senegalus) is a species of bichir, a type of primitive fish belonging to the family Polypteridae. They are native to freshwater habitats in West Africa, particularly in rivers and lakes such as the Senegal River.
Senegal bichirs have elongated bodies and are covered in bony plates called scutes. They have a distinctive appearance with large pectoral fins and a unique dorsal fin that runs along their back like a series of small spikes. They can grow up to 14-20 inches in length.
These fish are carnivorous and feed on a diet of small fish, crustaceans, and insects. They are nocturnal and are most active during the night when they hunt for food.
Senegal bichirs are popular aquarium fish due to their interesting appearance and hardy nature. They require a large tank with plenty of hiding spots and soft, sandy substrate to mimic their natural habitat. They are relatively peaceful but can be aggressive towards smaller tankmates. It is important to provide them with a varied diet to ensure their nutritional needs are met.
Overall, the Senegal bichir is a fascinating species of fish that can make a unique addition to a freshwater aquarium.
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